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Heated Build Platform in 6mm Al

by M_G, published

Heated Build Platform in 6mm Al by M_G Jun 28, 2011

Description

A simple 6mm thick Heated Build Platform. This was designed to make my ToM more reliable. As I have been dialing in the Z height more accurately recently I have encountered issues due to slight warping of the HBP's PCB and have had a few occasions where this has resulted in failed prints, removal of Kapton tape from the HBP surface and damage to the HBP itself. As I increasingly leave the printer to do its thing unsupervised and place it in the hands of others I wanted a more reliable surface to ease my mind. Designed in 5 minutes in AutoCAD using the ToM's laser cut acrylic build surface CAD files from here thingiverse.com/thing:4973 and featuring countersunk holes on both sides for 6x M3 machine screws and filleted edges all around. I hope to use this as the base of a new ABP I am working on in future too.

Recent Comments

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My buddy milled this out for me. It's amazingly sturdy compared to the wafer thin one I bought from Makerbot, which, incidentally, was bent to a full 1mm difference on the outer edges and bowed up in the center.. no amount of bolts can fix the center bowing. It definitely takes longer to reach temp (almost double), but I'll be damned if it doesn't spread that temp more evenly. I've also found that the supplied bolts were not long enough and have ordered 30mm m3 flat head socket cap screws from McMasterCarr ( http://www.mcmaster.com/#92125... ). Having six holes is overkill, as there is no way you're bending this guy now, although, keeping the heater plate touching in more spots would be beneficial so leaving more bolts connected probably would help. I retract my previous staement. I'll try with 6 for now. ;)

I've also replaced the lower balsa wood platform with a milled piece of the same thickness. As I have the modified linear ball bearing sled I only needed the 6 inner holes and six outer holes for this. She's rock solid. Hoping this fixes my magical Z-axis shift. I was constantly having to twea
k the motherboard prefs by .05 - .25mm to get my outline and initial layer to come out correctly.

Thanks!

W00t! I just received my part from the workshop! Needed to enlarge the countersinks a bit with a 5.5mm HSS dill bit and drill press. Even when cleaned with alcohol ABS didn't stick to the metal surface but sticks beautifully to the acetone cleaned kapton coated surface. It is nearly flawlessly flat and smooth, giving a high quality bottom surface of the printed object. I lost about 0.9mm of vertical build height compared to the laser cut wooden part.

Personally I'd rather something a bit thicker than 1/16 of an inch to help resist the bellying up I've seen on the PCB, plus I'd be crippled by shipping costs and have ready access to a machine shop where I am but thanks for pointing it out eh...Pointedstick. :p

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Instructions

0. Obtain machine shop access and 6mm thick Al plate
1. Cut to 120*120mm
2. Drill and countersink 6 holes
3. Bevel/fillet all edges
3a. Enlarge countersinks if necessary for screw heads that are flush with surface
4. Cover in Kapton/PET/Painters tape if desired
5. Install on build platform over HBP PCB (note you will have to file away a small section of the side supports on the left near the bottom for the bulge on the underside of the connectors)
6. Screw down
7. Level
8. Reset Z height & clean surface with acetone
9. Print with added confidence and flatness!

UPDATE:
Please note that you will need 6x countersunk M3 bolts which are not supplied with the ToM kit. I also needed to enlarge the countersinks slightly for the bolts I had chosen to make them flush with the surface. Furthermore I cleaned the Al surface with Alcohol and the Kapton surface with acetone before printing. ABS would not stick to the hot metal surface for me so I had to cover it in Kapton tape.

Comments

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MeHoo on Nov 8, 2011 said:

My buddy milled this out for me. It's amazingly sturdy compared to the wafer thin one I bought from Makerbot, which, incidentally, was bent to a full 1mm difference on the outer edges and bowed up in the center.. no amount of bolts can fix the center bowing. It definitely takes longer to reach temp (almost double), but I'll be damned if it doesn't spread that temp more evenly. I've also found that the supplied bolts were not long enough and have ordered 30mm m3 flat head socket cap screws from McMasterCarr ( http://www.mcmaster.com/#92125... ). Having six holes is overkill, as there is no way you're bending this guy now, although, keeping the heater plate touching in more spots would be beneficial so leaving more bolts connected probably would help. I retract my previous staement. I'll try with 6 for now. ;)

I've also replaced the lower balsa wood platform with a milled piece of the same thickness. As I have the modified linear ball bearing sled I only needed the 6 inner holes and six outer holes for this. She's rock solid. Hoping this fixes my magical Z-axis shift. I was constantly having to twea
k the motherboard prefs by .05 - .25mm to get my outline and initial layer to come out correctly.

Thanks!

M_G on Jun 29, 2011 said:

W00t! I just received my part from the workshop! Needed to enlarge the countersinks a bit with a 5.5mm HSS dill bit and drill press. Even when cleaned with alcohol ABS didn't stick to the metal surface but sticks beautifully to the acetone cleaned kapton coated surface. It is nearly flawlessly flat and smooth, giving a high quality bottom surface of the printed object. I lost about 0.9mm of vertical build height compared to the laser cut wooden part.

Pointedstick on Jun 28, 2011 said:

Sounds like you need an aluminum build surface. It's like the best $9 upgrade you can buy for your TOM.

M_G on Jun 29, 2011 said:

Personally I'd rather something a bit thicker than 1/16 of an inch to help resist the bellying up I've seen on the PCB, plus I'd be crippled by shipping costs and have ready access to a machine shop where I am but thanks for pointing it out eh...Pointedstick. :p

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